The Coastal Health District of Georgia serves the counties of Bryan, Camden, Chatham, Effingham, Glynn, Liberty, Long & McIntosh

Posts by District_PIO


Beat the Heat This Summer

The summer season has arrived. The state has already experienced higher than normal temperatures, and it doesn’t look like that trend is slowing down as we enter peak summer months. As you make plans for your summertime activities, learn how to protect yourself from health issues associated with extreme heat.

The Georgia Department of Public Health (DPH) reminds Georgians to avoid prolonged exposure to the heat and sun and to limit strenuous outdoor activity to prevent heat-related illnesses. Keep the following tips in mind to protect your health when temperatures are high:

  • Drink more fluids, regardless of your activity level. Don’t wait until you’re thirsty to drink. Don’t drink liquids that contain alcohol or large amounts of sugar–these actually cause you to lose more body fluid.
  • Stay in an air-conditioned place. If your home does not have air conditioning, go to the shopping mall or public library or a friend or relative’s home – even a few hours spent in air conditioning can help your body stay cooler when you go back into the heat.
  • Electric fans may provide comfort, but when the temperature is in the high 90s, fans will not prevent heat-related illness. Taking a cool shower or bath is a much better way to cool off.
  • Wear lightweight, light-colored, loose-fitting clothing.
  • Never leave infants, children, adults or pets in a parked car, even if the windows are cracked open. Remember to always Look Again to be sure everyone is out. If you see anyone locked in a hot vehicle, call 911.
  • Limit your outdoor activity to morning and evening hours and cut down on outdoor exercise. If you must exercise, take short breaks and stay hydrated.
  • Protect yourself from the sun with a wide-brimmed hat, sunglasses and sunscreen with SPF 15 or higher (the most effective products say “broad spectrum” or “UVA/UVB protection” on the labels).

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) also recommends three key ways to protect your health in extreme heat: stay cool, stay hydrated and stay informed.

It’s also important for everyone to know the signs of heat illnesses and how to respond.

Symptoms such as heavy sweating, cold or clammy skin, nausea and fainting are all signs of heat exhaustion. If you see someone experiencing this symptoms, move to a cooler location, apply cool wet cloths to the body and give them water.

The more serious health effect of extreme heat is stroke, which is indicated by body temperatures about 103°F, rapid pulse and hot, red, dry or moist skin. In this case, call 911 immediately for help.

To learn more about extreme heat and precautions to take to prevent heat-related illnesses, visit www.cdc.gov/extremeheat.

Article written by Carly Ralston, Health Communications Specialist for the Georgia Department of Public Health.

More EEE Virus Activity in West Chatham Mosquito Population

Chatham County Mosquito Control has documented additional occurrences of the Eastern Equine Encephalitis (EEE) virus in the mosquito population in West Chatham County. EEE was detected in multiple areas of Chatham County in late May and again in June. EEE is a mosquito-borne virus that causes swelling of the brain and poses a significant risk to both horses and humans.

Horse and large animal owners are encouraged to vaccinate their animals against the virus and to clean out watering sources, such as buckets and troughs, every three to four days to prevent mosquitoes from breeding there. The primary mosquito that transmits EEE breeds in freshwater swamps. Residents are encouraged to use EPA-registered insect repellents containing 20%-30% DEET, Picaridin, IR3535, or Oil of Lemon Eucalyptus to protect themselves from mosquitoes. In addition, wearing light colored clothing with long sleeves, long pants, and socks can help prevent mosquito bites.

Chatham County Mosquito Control will continue to monitor EEE activity within the county and is taking measures to reduce the mosquito population by continuing to spray the affected areas. Residents are encouraged to help by keeping mosquitoes from breeding by getting rid of standing water around the home and in the yard. For containers without lids or that are too big to tip over or toss out (bird baths, garden pools), use larvicides such as Mosquito Dunks or Pre-Strike Mosquito Torpedoes and follow the label instructions. These larvicides will not harm birds or animals.

Residents are always encouraged to remember the 5 D’s of Prevention:

Dusk/Dawn – Mosquitoes usually bite at dusk and dawn, so avoid or limit outdoor activity at these times.
Dress – Wear loose-fitting, long sleeved shirts and pants to reduce the amount of exposed.
DEET – Cover exposed skin with an insect repellent containing the DEET, which is the most effective repellent against mosquito bites.
Drain – Empty any containers holding standing water because they are excellent breeding grounds for virus-carrying mosquitoes.
Doors – Make sure doors and windows are in good repair and fit tightly, and fix torn or damaged screens to keep mosquitoes out of the house.

For more information on EEE: http://www.cdc.gov/EasternEquineEncephalitis/

 

Rabid Fox Attacks Dog in McIntosh County; Officials Remind Residents to Vaccinate Pets

A fox that that attacked a family dog off of Franklin Street Extension has tested positive for rabies. The dog was not up-to-date on his rabies vaccination and had to be euthanized as a result. No humans were exposed to the fox but Environmental Health officials want to remind residents to vaccinate pets against rabies and to avoid wild animals. Several species of wild animals that are native to coastal Georgia – including raccoons, foxes, and bats – can carry rabies.

Rabies is a potentially deadly virus that is primarily spread by infected animals. Symptoms of rabies in animals include a change in behavior, biting, aggression, showing no fear of natural enemies (such as humans), foaming at the mouth, and paralysis.

The McIntosh County Health Department Environmental Health Office offers these tips to protect you and your family from rabies:
Avoid contact with animals you don’t know.
• Make sure your pets receive the proper immunizations. Dogs and cats should get rabies vaccines by four months of age, followed by a booster shot one year later, and another one every year as prescribed by your veterinarian.
• Do not handle, feed, or unintentionally attract wild animals with open garbage cans or by leaving pet food out at night.
• Never adopt wild animals or bring them into your home. Do not try to nurse sick animals to health. Call animal control or a properly licensed animal rescue agency for assistance.
• Teach children to never handle unfamiliar animals, wild or domestic, even if they appear friendly. “Love your own, leave other animals alone” is a good principle for children to learn.

If an animal ever bites you, seek medical care immediately and contact McIntosh County Animal Control at 912-258-1376 and the McIntosh County Health Department Environmental Health Office at 912-832-5473.

Eastern Equine Encephalitis Detected in Chatham County; Officials Urge Residents to Take Precautions

Chatham County Mosquito Control has confirmed that Eastern Equine Encephalitis (EEE) has been detected in western Chatham County. Mosquito Control has subsequently conducted mosquito abatement activities in that area.

EEE is a mosquito-borne virus that causes swelling of the brain. In horses, it is fatal 70 to 90 percent of the time. Horse and large animal owners are encouraged to vaccinate their animals against the virus and to clean out watering sources, such as buckets and troughs, every three to four days to prevent mosquitoes from breeding there. The primary mosquito that transmits EEE breeds in freshwater swamps. No human cases of disease have been reported in Georgia this year; however, humans are susceptible to EEE.

EEE is one of several viruses that can be transmitted by the bite of infected mosquitoes including West Nile Virus, chikungunya, and Zika.

One of the most effective ways of preventing the spread of mosquito-borne viruses is controlling the mosquito population by eliminating standing water around the home and in the yard. In addition, clean out gutters, remove piles of leaves, and keep vegetation cut low to prevent landing sites for adult mosquitoes. For containers without lids or that are too big to tip over or toss out (bird baths, garden pools), use larvicides such as Mosquito Dunks or Pre-Strike Mosquito Torpedoes and follow the label instructions. These larvicides will not hurt birds or animals.

It is also important to protect yourself from mosquito bites. Use EPA-registered insect repellents containing 20%-30% DEET, Picaridin, IR3535, or Oil of Lemon Eucalyptus. Wear light colored clothing with long sleeves, long pants and socks to help prevent mosquito bites.

Residents are always encouraged to remember the 5 D’s of Prevention:

Dusk/Dawn – Mosquitoes usually bite at dusk and dawn, so avoid or limit outdoor activity at these times.
Dress – Wear loose-fitting, long sleeved shirts and pants to reduce the amount of exposed.
DEET – Cover exposed skin with an insect repellent containing the DEET, which is the most effective repellent against mosquito bites.
Drain – Empty any containers holding standing water because they are excellent breeding grounds for virus-carrying mosquitoes.
Doors – Make sure doors and windows are in good repair and fit tightly, and fix torn or damaged screens to keep mosquitoes out of the house.
For more information on EEE: http://www.cdc.gov/EasternEquineEncephalitis/

For more information on Zika: http://www.cdc.gov/zika/index.html

For more information on West Nile Virus: http://www.cdc.gov/westnile/

For more information on chikungunya: http://www.cdc.gov/chikungunya/

Free HIV Testing Events Scheduled in Chatham County

June 27 is National HIV Testing Day and the Coastal Health District HIV program will offer free HIV testing at several locations in June in observance of National HIV Testing Day. Testing will be done without the use of a needle and those tested will get results in 20 minutes. A follow-up visit will be scheduled for anyone who tests positive and counseling will be made available to those individuals.

 

Free HIV testing events (No appointment necessary):

3 p.m. – 7 p.m., Thursday, June 23
Walgreens, 2109 E. Victory Drive, Savannah

3 p.m. – 7 p.m., Friday, June 24
Walgreens, 2109 E. Victory Drive, Savannah

10 a.m. – 2 p.m., Saturday, June 25
Walgreens, 2109 E. Victory Drive, Savannah

9 a.m. – 3 p.m., Monday, June 27
Chatham County Health Department, 1395 Eisenhower Drive, Savannah

 

The U.S. Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) estimates that one out of six people living with HIV/AIDS in the U.S. is unaware of their HIV status. According to the CDC, more than 90 percent of new HIV infections in the United States could be prevented by testing and diagnosing people who have HIV and ensuring they receive prompt, ongoing care and treatment.National Testing Day is an opportunity for people to learn their HIV status and gain knowledge to take control of their lives. The Chatham CARE Center is pleased to offer free HIV testing as part of this global effort.

For more information, please call Diane DeVore at (912) 353-3276 or e-mail Diane.DeVore@dph.ga.gov

Chatham County Health Department Midtown Location to Close Temporarily

The Chatham County Health Department midtown site, located at 1602 Drayton Street, will be temporarily closed beginning Monday, June 27, while much needed enhancements are made to the building. The overhaul is expected to take about six months. Clients who normally use the midtown location for public health services will be asked to go to the Chatham County Health Department site at 1395 Eisenhower Drive until the midtown facility reopens. All public health services offered at the midtown site are also offered at the Eisenhower location.

Children 1st Program Makes Big Impact in Coastal Georgia

There’s really nothing that can prepare you for being a new mother. Just ask Bethany Shantz. The energetic, astute businesswoman and owner of Gigi’s Cupcakes in Savannah quickly realized that taking care of premature, newborn twins takes a whole different kind of savvy.

“We didn’t have a clue,” she said with a laugh. “I had no idea what their schedule should be – when they should be eating or sleeping. I had at least 10 books on the subject but nothing prepared me. All I could think was, ‘I don’t know how to be a mom!’”

Initially, Bethany turned down services offered through Children 1st, a state-funded program created by the Georgia Department of Public Health to promote the healthy development of young children, because she didn’t think she would need extra assistance or guidance with her babies. It didn’t take long for her to discover otherwise, however, and after a couple of months at home with newborns Weston and Taylor Anne, Bethany picked up the phone.

“I immediately called Sarah and said, ‘Please come save me!’”

“Sarah” is Sarah Harper, R.N., a nurse specialist with Children 1st in the Coastal Health District. Sarah’s role in the Children 1st program is to complete home visits and developmental screenings on children, educate parents on a wide variety of pediatric topics, link families to public health and community resources, and partner with local hospitals to ensure that children at high risk for developmental delay are identified and offered services upon discharge.  Because Children 1st doesn’t require a referral from a healthcare provider or hospital, Bethany was able to reach out to Sarah directly for services.

“She was unbelievably sweet,” said Bethany. “On her first visit she checked their developmental skills – motor skills, hearing, vision, everything – and was able to tell us how they were tracking. As a parent that makes you feel so good because of course you want to make sure you’re doing the right thing and going about things the right way.”

Sarah was also able to help get the babies some specialized care that they needed as a result of having severe protein allergies and acid reflux and she helped coordinate physical therapy for Weston who had torticollis which is the twisting of the neck muscles.

“Sarah was such a blessing and a Godsend,” said Bethany. “I would not have survived the first year without her.”

The feeling is very much mutual for Sarah when it comes to working with families like the Shantzes.

“I honestly feel so blessed to have the opportunity to work with families in this program,” said Sarah. “I get to experience miracles every day – from watching babies that were on the brink of viability grow and thrive to seeing little ones who are struggling, succeed – just by providing parents with the education and tools necessary to make their goals a reality.”

Just a few years before Weston and Taylor Anne were born, Bethany wasn’t sure being a mom would ever become her reality. In 2012, she was diagnosed with chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) which is a type of cancer of certain blood cells found in the bone marrow. That startling emotional blow was followed by the news that she had been pregnant and lost the baby and would not be able to carry a baby to term.

When Bethany’s best friend offered to act as a surrogate, Bethany agreed and realized she had a very small window to try and realize a very big dream. Accepting the risk that her cancer might recur, Bethany stopped taking her chemotherapy medicine for 17 days so her eggs could be harvested. Of the 12 eggs harvested, two had not been affected by the chemotherapy medication.

Thirty-two weeks and six days after conception, Weston and Taylor Anne made their grand entrance at 4 pounds, 5 ounces and 4 pounds, 2 ounces respectively.

Taylor Anne & Weston Shantz

[JPG, 145.24 KB] Taylor Anne and Weston Shantz celebrate their first birthday. (Photo courtesy teresa earnest photography).

“They were such little miracle babies,” said Bethany.

Today, those miracle babies are thriving and just recently celebrated their first birthday. Although Sarah initially paid regular visits to the Shantz family for several months, she now checks up on them at six month intervals to ensure they stay on track and meet all their developmental milestones. And the Shantzes know that anytime they have a question for Sarah, she’ll be there with an answer.

“It just gives us such peace of mind to know that we have someone like Sarah that we can call,” said Bethany. “We feel so loved and special and cared for when she calls to check on us.”

The services provided through Children 1st can be accessed at no cost. If it is determined that a child is in need of other services then referrals can be made to programs such as Babies Can’t Wait, (Georgia’s early Intervention program serving children with significant developmental delays or children who may be at risk for delays due to a diagnosed medical condition); Children’s Medical Services (medical care for children from birth to age 21 who have disabling conditions or chronic diseases); or the Early Hearing Detection and Intervention Program (a comprehensive system of universal newborn hearing screening and assure early detection and intervention for hard of hearing and deaf children).

“Our program is especially useful for families with premature infants who are at high risk for developmental delays and who have special needs,” said Sarah. “In the case of the Shantzes, Mom and Dad have done a wonderful job and they have two beautiful little ones to show for all their hard work.”

Those little miracle babies continue to bring joy to Bethany and her husband, Chris.

“I’m just thankful every day to be alive and to have my babies,” said Bethany.

For more information on Children 1st and associated programs in the Coastal Health District please call 912-644-5805 or click HERE.

Special thanks to teresa earnest photography for the photos that accompany this article.

Free Mammogram Screens in Chatham County

The Chatham County Health Department’s Breast and Cervical Cancer Program (BCCP) is partnering with the St. Joseph’s/Candler Mobile Mammography Program to offer free mammograms from 10 a.m. to 2 p.m. on Wednesday, May 18, at the Chatham County Health Department located at 1395 Eisenhower Drive. Women 40-64 years old without insurance whose annual income is not greater than 200% of the Federal Poverty Level are eligible.

Appointments are encouraged but walk-ins will be accepted. To make an appointment, call 819-6800.

Chatham Co. Health Dept. to Hold Free Vision, Hearing, Dental, & Nutrition Screening for School Students

The Chatham County Health Department located at 1395 Eisenhower Drive, will hold free eye, ear, dental, and nutrition screenings for Chatham County school students on three separate days this summer. Students entering a Georgia school for the first time – no matter what the grade level –  must have a completed Certificate of Vision, Hearing, Dental, and Nutrition screening form. “First time” means never enrolled in a Georgia school before at any time in their lives.

No appointment is necessary and students will be seen on a first come, first served basis. Normally a $30 fee applies when getting the screening at the health department so this is a great opportunity for parents and caregivers.  Immunizations will also be provided during those days for regular cost.

Free screenings will be offered:
1 p.m. – 4 p.m., Monday, May 23
1 p.m. – 4 p.m., Wednesday, June 15
8:30 a.m. – 4 p.m., Wednesday, July 20

For additional information, call the Chatham County Health Department at 356-2441.

 

Residents Encouraged to Tip ‘n Toss to Prevent Mosquitoes

Public health officials in the Coastal Health District, which includes Bryan, Camden, Chatham, Effingham, Glynn, Liberty, Long, and McIntosh counties, are urging residents to clean up around their homes, yards and communities and get rid of unnecessary items that can hold water and turn into mosquito breeding grounds. After every rainfall, tip out water in flowerpots, planters, children’s toys and wading pools, and buckets. If it holds water and you don’t need it (old tires, bottles, cans), toss it out. Mosquitoes can cause disease such as West Nile Virus, Eastern Equine Encephalitis, and Zika virus.

One of the most effective ways of preventing the spread of mosquito-borne viruses is controlling the mosquito population by eliminating standing water around the home and in the yard. In addition, clean out gutters, remove piles of leaves, and keep vegetation cut low to prevent landing sites for adult mosquitoes. For containers without lids or that are too big to Tip ‘n Toss (bird baths, garden pools), use larvicides such as mosquito dunks or mosquito torpedoes and follow the label instructions. Larvicides will not hurt birds or animals. Homeowners associations and neighborhoods, along with city and county governments, are encouraged to sponsor community cleanup days.

“Controlling the mosquito population has to be a community-wide effort,” said Dr. Diane Weems, District Health Director for the Coastal Health District. “If we all do our part to remove places where mosquitoes can breed and take precautions to prevent getting bitten by mosquitoes then we can lessen the risk of getting mosquito-borne diseases.”

It is also important to protect yourself from mosquito bites. Use EPA-registered insect repellents containing 20%-30% DEET, Picaridin, IR3535, or Oil of Lemon Eucalyptus. Wear light colored clothing with long sleeves, long pants and socks to help prevent mosquito bites.