The Coastal Health District of Georgia serves the counties of Bryan, Camden, Chatham, Effingham, Glynn, Liberty, Long & McIntosh

Chatham News


Boil Water Advisory Issued for Argyle Village

Chatham County, Ga. – Coastal Water Utilities will turn water back on in Argyle Village on Wednesday night, August 28, and a boil water advisory has been issued. The water in this part of Chatham County was turned off earlier this month due to flooding from Tropical Strom Debby.

Residents may notice discoloration in their tap water; however, the water may be contaminated even if you do not see discoloration. To protect households from a potential health hazard, residents are advised to either use bottled water or boil all tap water prior to use for drinking, cooking, making ice, brushing teeth, or preparing baby food.

To properly boil water:

  • Fill a pot with water.
  • Heat the water until bubbles come from the bottom of the pot to the top.
  • Once the water reaches a rolling boil, let it boil for at least 1 minute.
  • Turn off the heat source and let the water cool.
  • Pour the water into a clean container with a cover for storage.

Residents should continue to boil their water until they are notified by public health or their drinking water utility that the water system has been restored to full operation and the water is safe to drink.

For more information on how to properly and safely perform water-related daily tasks during a boil water advisory, please visit bit.ly/CDC-BoilWaterAdvisory.

Chatham County Health Department Hosts Community Baby Shower August 30

The Chatham County Health Department welcomes expecting moms and the families and caregivers of young children to a Community Baby Shower on Friday, August 30th. The event will feature giveaways like free diapers and other infant care items, along with raffle prizes and light refreshments.

“In addition to all the free items, we’ll also introduce families to organizations that can provide ongoing support,” said Katee Sykes, Public Health Educator with the Chatham County Health Department. “This baby shower is a way to bring a variety of local resources under one roof so families can get connected.”

The baby shower will be held on Friday, August 30, 2024, at the health department’s midtown clinic at 1602 Drayton Street from 10 a.m. to 12 p.m. The event is open to pregnant moms and caregivers of children up to age 5. No RSVP is required.

At the community baby shower, there will be information on safe infant sleep practices, breastfeeding support, nutrition programs, car seat safety, and more. Parents can also sign up for safe infant sleep classes where they can receive a free pack-n-play.

The event is sponsored by the Chatham County Health Department, the Women, Infants, and Children (WIC) Program, Babies Can’t Wait, Coastal Children’s Advocacy Center, Grow Initiative GA, Savannah Care Center, Over the Moon Diaper Bank, CORE, Safe Kids Savannah, Healthy Savannah, and the Coastal Coalition for Children.

Human Case of West Nile Virus Confirmed in Chatham County

A person living in Chatham County has been diagnosed with West Nile Virus (WNV), a potentially serious illness transmitted to humans through the bite of an infected mosquito. The individual was symptomatic prior to recent severe weather events, so this case is not a result of mosquito activity related to flooding. This is the first human case in the Coastal Health District in 2024.

According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), 80% of people who get WNV won’t have any symptoms. Those who do become sick typically develop a fever, headache, body aches, joint pain, vomiting, diarrhea, or rash. However, about 1 in 150 will develop severe symptoms affecting the central nervous system, which could be fatal.

There is no vaccine to prevent WNV, and no treatment other than supportive care for the symptoms. The Coastal Health District is urging everyone to take precautions to avoid mosquito bites.

Mosquitoes that carry WNV are more likely to bite during the evening, night, and early morning. Wearing insect repellent containing the chemical DEET will help keep mosquitoes away. Eliminate standing water around the home and yard to keep mosquitoes from breeding.

Tip containers such as children’s toys, flowerpots, and planters after every rain or at least once a week, and toss out anything that holds water, such as old tires or cans. Also, clean out gutters, remove piles of leaves, and keep vegetation cut low to reduce landing sites for adult mosquitoes.

The Five D’s of mosquito bite prevention can also help prevent mosquito bites and breeding:

  • Dusk/Dawn: Avoid dusk and dawn activities during the summer when mosquitoes are most active.
  • Dress: Wear loose-fitting, long-sleeved shirts and pants to reduce the amount of exposed skin.
  • DEET : Cover exposed skin with an insect repellent containing DEET, which is the most effective repellent against mosquito bites.
  • Drain: Empty any containers holding standing water – buckets, barrels, flowerpots, tarps – because they are breeding grounds for virus-carrying mosquitoes.
  • Doors: Make sure doors and windows are in good repair and fit tightly, and fix torn or damaged screens to keep mosquitoes out of the house.   

Chatham County Health Department to Offer Tetanus Vaccinations at Compassion Christian Church Resource Center August 20 and 22

The Chatham County Health Department will be on site at the Compassion Christian Church Resource Center next week offering tetanus vaccinations as part of the community-wide response to the Ogeechee River flooding.

Tetanus bacteria is found naturally in soil. If you wade through flood water, you could encounter sharp objects and sustain an injury that allows the tetanus bacteria to enter your body. Although tetanus infection is rare, it can be very serious or even fatal.

The best way to prevent infection is to be vaccinated prior to exposure, which is why all adults should receive tetanus booster shots every 10 years. However, tetanus vaccination is still effective if given within 48 hours after an injury.

“Any residents or first responders who have been injured during the cleanup and recovery should ask their healthcare provider about a tetanus booster shot right away. Don’t wait until next week to be seen,” said Dr. Sierra Peebles, nurse manager of the Chatham County Health Department. “But we know the cleanup isn’t over yet, so our public health nurses will be ready to assist at the resource center for anyone who needs a tetanus booster next week.”

Tetanus vaccinations will be available on Tuesday, August 20 and Thursday, August 22 from 4-8 p.m. at the Compassion Christian Church Adult Ministry Center, 50 Al Henderson Boulevard. Tetanus vaccination is also available at both Chatham County Health Department clinic locations in Savannah during regular clinic hours. No appointment is needed for tetanus vaccination.

The cost of tetanus vaccination is covered by most health insurance plans. Insurance plans will be billed with no out-of-pocket cost for patients. Individuals without insurance will receive the vaccine at no cost.

Residents are also reminded to keep kids out of flood water. Flood water can displace insects and reptiles which can be dangerous to people. The water can also be contaminated with bacteria and harmful chemicals. If it’s necessary for you to touch flood water as you clean up, be sure to wash your hands thoroughly with soap and water.

Stay Safe After Floods: Ensure Your Tetanus Vaccination is Up to Date

The Coastal Health District reminds residents and first responders to ensure their tetanus vaccinations are up to date as they clean up after recent floods or assist with the recovery.

Tetanus bacteria is found naturally in soil. If you wade through flood water, you could encounter sharp objects and sustain an injury that allows the tetanus bacteria to enter your body. Although tetanus infection is rare, it can be very serious or even fatal.

The best way to prevent infection is to be vaccinated prior to exposure, which is why all adults should receive tetanus booster shots every 10 years. However, tetanus vaccination is still effective if given within 48 hours after an injury.

You may need a tetanus booster shot if:

  • It has been more than 10 years since your last tetanus vaccination.
  • You have a puncture wound and it has been more than 5 years since your last tetanus vaccination.
  • You have a wound that has come in contact with floodwater, and it has been more than 5 years since your last tetanus vaccination.

If you’re not sure if you need a tetanus vaccine, contact your local county health department or your regular healthcare provider.

The cost of tetanus vaccination is covered by most health insurance plans. If you do not have insurance coverage for this vaccine, no-cost options may be available at the health departments of the Coastal Health District.

Residents are also reminded to keep kids out of flood water. Flood water can displace insects and reptiles which can be dangerous to people. The water can also be contaminated with bacteria and harmful chemicals. If it’s necessary for you to touch flood water as you clean up, be sure to wash your hands thoroughly with soap and water.

Health Hazards: Floodwater and Power Outages

As Tropical Storm Debby moves out of our area, the Coastal Health District urges residents to use caution during the cleanup and recovery period. Floodwater and power outages can bring health hazards even after the storm ends.

Food Safety

Many residents lost power during the storm and may be unsure if refrigerated food is still safe. They can follow this simple rule: When in doubt, throw it out.

Once power is off, the refrigerator keeps food at safely cold temperatures for 4 hours, while food in a freezer remains safe for approximately 8 hours. If your power is off longer, your food is not safe to eat and should be discarded.

Do not consume anything that floodwater may have touched. Floodwater can carry disease-causing organisms.

For more information on food safety after a storm, please visit Food and Water Safety During Power Outages and Floods | FDA and Keep Food Safe After a Disaster or Emergency | CDC.

Avoid Floodwater

  • Always follow warnings about flooded roads.
  • Don’t drive through floodwater – it may be deeper than you think.
  • Keep in mind that floodwater often carries germs. If you touch it, be sure to wash your hands with soap and water. If you don’t have soap or water, use alcohol-based wipes or sanitizer.
  • Do not allow children to play in any free-flowing, run-off, or floodwater. This water can be contaminated with bacteria or chemicals. Floodwater often carries organisms that can cause infections if they get into cuts or scrapes.

Protect Yourself from Pests

  • Standing water can bring mosquitoes that carry disease. To avoid mosquito bites when outdoors, use insect repellent with DEET or Picaridin, IR3535, or Oil of Lemon Eucalyptus. Follow label directions.
  • Wear long sleeves, pants and socks when you’re outside.
  • Tip ‘n Toss containers that hold water to eliminate breeding locations for mosquitoes and prevent the spread of illness. Tip out standing water in flowerpots, planters, children’s toys, wading pools and buckets.

Prevent Carbon Monoxide Poisoning

  • Never use a generator inside your home or garage, even if doors and windows are open.
  • Only use generators outside, more than 20 feet away from your home, doors and windows.
  • Install battery-operated or battery backup carbon monoxide detectors near every sleeping area in your home.

After residents have ensured their own household’s health and safety, we encourage everyone to check on their neighbors, especially those who may be elderly or have special needs.

For more information to help protect yourself and your loved ones following a storm, please visit Safety Guidelines: After a Hurricane or Other Tropical Storm | CDC.

Bat Tests Positive for Rabies in Eastern Chatham County

The Chatham County Health Department is alerting residents that a bat from the eastern part of the county has tested positive for rabies. A resident discovered the bat in a privately-owned swimming pool in the Causton Bluff area near Islands Expressway. Four individuals were exposed to the bat and are receiving follow-up medical care. All residents are reminded to avoid contact with wild animals and ensure pets are properly vaccinated against rabies.

Several species of wild animals in our area can carry rabies, including raccoons, foxes, and bats. Rabies is a potentially deadly virus that is primarily spread by infected animals. Following these tips can protect you and your family from rabies:

  • Avoid contact with animals you don’t know.
  • Make sure your pets receive the proper immunizations. Dogs and cats should get rabies vaccines after 12 weeks of age, followed by a booster shot within one year and vaccination every 1-3 years depending on veterinary recommendation and vaccine used.
  • Do not handle, feed, or unintentionally attract wild animals with open garbage cans or by leaving pet food out at night.
  • Never adopt wild animals or bring them into your home. Do not try to nurse sick animals to health. Call animal control or a properly licensed animal rescue agency for assistance.
  • Teach children to never handle unfamiliar animals, wild or domestic, even if they appear friendly. “Love your own, leave other animals alone” is a good principle for children to learn.

Symptoms of rabies in animals include a change in behavior, biting, aggression, showing no fear of natural enemies (such as humans), foaming at the mouth, and paralysis. If an animal ever bites you, seek medical care immediately and contact Chatham County Animal Services at 912-652-6575 and the Chatham County Environmental Health office at 912-356-2160.

Georgians Urged Not to Eat Diamond Shruumz Products

The Georgia Department of Public Health (DPH), the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), and the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) are investigating reports of severe illnesses associated with Diamond Shruumz-brand chocolate bars, cones, and gummies.

Diamond Shruumz products may contain harmful and undisclosed ingredients, including psychoactive compounds that can cause serious illness when eaten. These “edibles” are often sold as gummy candies, chocolates, or other snack foods that frequently appeal to children and teenagers.

The Diamond-Shruumz-brand products are sold online and at retailers nationwide. They are commonly available at consumable hemp retailers and tobacco and vape shops. The products have been recalled but may still be available for sale in some places. Retailers should remove products from their shelves and consumers should discard any products that have been purchased.

As of July 8, 2024, 58 illnesses have been reported in 27 states, including several reports in Georgia that are being investigated. Of the people who became ill after eating these products, more than half were hospitalized, and there is one potentially associated death under investigation. The investigation is ongoing to identify other cases.

People who became ill from Diamond Shruumz-brand products reported a variety of severe symptoms, including hallucinations, uncontrolled movements, fast or slow heart rate, high or low blood pressure, flushed skin, and gastrointestinal effects (such as nausea, vomiting, or abdominal pain). Other severe adverse effects have been reported, including seizures, decreased level of consciousness, loss of consciousness, confusion, sleepiness, and respiratory failure.

If you have consumed any Diamond Shruumz products and are experiencing symptoms, seek immediate medical attention or call the Georgia Poison Center at 1-800-222-1222. Healthcare providers should also report illnesses to the Georgia Poison Center at 1-800-222-1222.

The investigation into these illnesses is ongoing. For more information, visit the FDA or CDC websites.

Apply Now for the Coastal Health District Hurricane Registry

Every resident in the Coastal Health District should be prepared for a possible hurricane evacuation, but planning is especially critical for individuals with physical or medical challenges. If a resident has functional needs or a healthcare condition that limits their ability to travel independently AND they need assistance with transportation to evacuate, now is the time to apply for the Coastal Health District’s Hurricane Registry.

Residents who qualify for the Hurricane Registry typically require paratransit or similar transportation services to travel and have no other resources such as family members, neighbors, or friends to transport them to safety. If an individual is approved for the Hurricane Registry, they will receive assistance when a storm threatens our region. Our goal is to help them evacuate to a safe inland shelter when a hurricane is approaching our coast.

“The Hurricane Registry allows us to assist residents who have critical transportation needs during an evacuation,” said Todd Wyckoff, Emergency Preparedness Director of the Coastal Health District. “We want to make sure those who need the most help can evacuate safely when a hurricane is approaching. It’s vital that they register in advance, so we can be properly prepared with the necessary resources.”

What else do you need to know?

  • Anyone in a nursing home, assisted living facility, or personal care home is not eligible for the Registry and must follow their facility’s emergency plan.
  • The time to apply for the Registry is BEFORE a storm is approaching. Registry applications will stop being accepted 72 hours prior to the arrival of tropical storm force winds.
  • Registry clients with functional or access needs may be evacuated to a safe inland shelter.
  • Registry clients with medical needs may be evacuated to a pre-identified safe location.
  • Destinations for all Registry clients may be several hours away.

The Hurricane Registry is maintained by the local health department in each of the eight counties of the Coastal Health District, including Bryan, Camden, Chatham, Effingham, Glynn, Liberty, Long, and McIntosh. You must apply to be on the registry in advance. You can begin the process by calling the Hurricane Registry hotline toll free at 1-833-CHD-REGISTRY (1-833-243-7344) or by downloading an application in English [PDF] or Spanish [PDF].

For more information about the Hurricane Registry, visit CoastalHealthDistrict.org/registry.

West Nile Virus Detected in Chatham County Mosquito Population

A mosquito sample collected by Chatham County Mosquito Control has tested positive for West Nile Virus (WNV). Mosquito Control routinely collects and samples mosquitoes throughout Chatham County to detect viruses that could be transmitted to people. The information is used to direct insecticide efforts and to warn residents to take precautions.

The infected mosquitos were collected from the south side of Savannah. This is the first positive WNV test in the Chatham County mosquito population this year. Mosquito Control is treating the area with insecticide.

WNV is transmitted to humans by the bite of infected mosquitoes. Many people who are infected with the virus have no symptoms. Some may have mild to moderate symptoms including fever, headache, body aches, vomiting, diarrhea, or rash. Severe cases can lead to serious, sometimes fatal, illness.

There is no vaccine or cure for WNV, so prevention is key. All residents should take steps to avoid mosquito bites and eliminate standing water. You can reduce your risk of infection by following the 5Ds of mosquito bite prevention:

Dusk/Dawn

Mosquitoes are most active at dusk and dawn. If you can, avoid going outside at dusk and dawn to reduce your chance of being bitten.


Dress

Wear loose-fitting, long sleeved shirts and pants to reduce the amount of exposed skin. If the mosquitoes can’t get to your skin, they can’t bite you.


DEET

Any skin that is exposed should be covered with an insect repellent containing DEET, which is the most effective repellent against mosquito bites. Be sure to follow the instructions on the label regarding how to apply and how often to reapply.


Drain

Mosquitoes need standing water for breeding, so be sure to empty any containers holding stagnant water, such as buckets, barrels, flowerpots, and tarps. Be especially mindful after a rain, and toss any standing water to discourage mosquito breeding around your home.


Doors

Make sure doors and windows are in good repair and fit tightly. If you have screens on your windows and doors, be sure to fix any rips or tears so mosquitoes can’t get through the screens and into your home.