The Coastal Health District of Georgia serves the counties of Bryan, Camden, Chatham, Effingham, Glynn, Liberty, Long & McIntosh

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Bryan County Health Department Offers Shingles Vaccine

March 25, 2014 – Shingles, which is caused by the same virus that causes chicken pox, is an infection that can cause a very painful rash and about half of all cases occur in people over 60. The only way to lower the risk of getting shingles and the pain that’s associated with it is to get vaccinated. The Bryan County Health Department currently has shingles vaccine available for those 60 and older.
The Bryan County Health Department can directly bill Medicare Part D for eligible clients. The shingles vaccine is recommended by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) to prevent the shingles rash, a painful skin rash that can cause blisters, fever, headache, and even result in nerve pain or damage. The best way to prevent shingles is to get vaccinated.
Clients with Medicare part D will only have to pay their individual cost share, a significant discount from the full price of the vaccine. Clients with other insurance coverage are encouraged to contact the health department to determine if their health insurance can be billed directly. The full cost of the vaccine is $182 for clients who pay out of pocket.
About 1 out of every 3 people in the United States will develop shingles, also known as zoster or herpes zoster. Shingles is caused by the varicella zoster virus, the same virus that causes chickenpox. After a person recovers from chickenpox, the virus stays in the body in an inactive state. For reasons that are not fully known, the virus can reactivate years later causing a painful outbreak of shingles. Anyone who has had the chickenpox can develop shingles; however, the risk of getting the disease increases as a person gets older.
For more information on getting vaccinated, contact your local health department. For more information on shingles or the shingles vaccine, visit http://www.cdc.gov/shingles/index.html.

Will You Protect Your Daughters against Cervical Cancer?

Say YES to protecting your daughter against cervical cancer by making sure she gets the HPV vaccine. This is a safe and effective vaccine given in a series of 3 shots over about a six month period. If your daughter is age 11 years or older, the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP), the American Academy of Family Physicians (AAFP), and the Society for Adolescent Health and Medicine (SAHM) recommends you vaccinate now to protect her against cervical cancer. Already, 35 million doses of HPV vaccine have been distributed across the country–but that is not enough.
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About 20 million people, most in their late teens and early 20s, are infected with HPV, the type of virus that causes cervical cancer. That’s why it’s important to protect preteen and teen girls early through vaccination.
“We have an entire generation of girls we could protect against cervical cancer,” says Dr. Anne Schuchat, Director of the National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). “What most parents might not realize is that while cervical cancer might not be a household name, every year 12,000 women are diagnosed with cervical cancer, and 4,000 die. If we can protect girls now, we could drastically reduce these numbers.”
You can use any visit, like an appointment for a camp or sports physicals, to ask your doctor, nurse, pharmacist, or clinic about the shots your kids need. When you go in for your daughter’s first shot of HPV vaccine, don’t leave without making an appointment for the next shot. Ask the doctor’s office or pharmacy to send you a text, email, or phone reminder. Involve your daughters in a reminder system–they probably know how to set up an electronic reminder better than you do!
Many parents don’t realize that vaccines don’t end once your child starts school–preteens and teens still need vaccines. As they get older, girls and boys are at increased risk for some infections. Also, the protection provided by some childhood vaccines begins to wear off.
There are three vaccines recommended for preteens starting at age 11-12, including Tdap (the tetanus, diphtheria, and pertussis vaccine), HPV vaccine, and meningococcal vaccine. Preteens and teens should also get a flu vaccine, which is recommended for everyone 6 months of age and older, every year. If you have an older kid like a teen, it’s not too late to get shots they’ve missed. HPV vaccine requires more than one dose. That’s where some parents get bogged down–it’s easy to get very busy with school, activities, work, and all of the juggling that parents of preteens and teens do every day.
There is assistance for families that may need help paying for vaccines. If you don’t have insurance, or if it does not cover vaccines, the Vaccines for Children (VFC) program may be able to help. This program provides vaccines at no cost to doctors who serve eligible children. Children younger than 19 years of age are eligible for VFC vaccines if they are Medicaid-eligible, American Indian or Alaska Native, or have no health insurance.
Like millions of moms and dads across the country, you can protect your daughters from cervical cancer.
For more information, visit the CDC web site just for you: http://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/teens

Raccoon on Savannah’s Southside Tests Positive for Rabies

March 14, 2014 – A raccoon near the Coffee Bluff area on Savannah’s Southside has tested positive for rabies. The raccoon was captured after it got into a fight with a family dog. The dog is up-to-date on his rabies vaccination and will also receive a booster.
Symptoms of rabies in animals include a change in behavior, biting, aggression, showing no fear of natural enemies (such as humans), foaming at the mouth, and paralysis.
The Chatham County Health Department Environmental Health Division offers these tips to protect you and your family from rabies:
• Avoid contact with animals you don’t know.
• Make sure your pets receive the proper immunizations. Dogs and cats should get rabies vaccines by four months of age, followed by a booster shot one year later, and another one every one to three years as prescribed by your veterinarian.
• Do not handle, feed, or unintentionally attract wild animals with open garbage cans or by leaving pet food out at night.
• Never adopt wild animals or bring them into your home. Do not try to nurse sick animals to help. Call animal control or a properly licensed animal rescue agency for assistance.
• Teach children to never handle unfamiliar animals, wild or domestic, even if they appear friendly. “Love your own, leave other animals alone” is a good principle for children to learn.
If an animal ever bites you, seek medical care immediately and contact Chatham County Animal Control at 525-2408 and the Chatham County Health Department Environmental Health Division at 356-2160.

Changes to Take Place in Health-Related School Attendance Requirements for the 2014-2015 School Year

March 3, 2014 – The 2014-2015 school year will bring changes for some children attending Georgia schools. Health department officials in Bryan, Camden, Chatham, Effingham, Glynn, Liberty, Long, and McIntosh counties want to make communities aware of those changes now, before the end of the current school year.
Vision, Hearing, Dental, and Nutrition Screening (form 3300)
It has been a requirement for parents to present a completed Vision, Hearing, and Dental screening form (form 3300) to school authorities for children entering a Georgia school for the first time. That is still a requirement; however, the form has been revised to include “nutrition” as a category. The nutrition category measures height, weight, and Body Mass Index (BMI). The new Certificate of Vision, Hearing, Dental and Nutrition Screening Form can be found by going to www.coastalhealthdistrict.org and clicking on the Immunizations and Vaccinations link under the Quick Links menu on the home page.
* (Children currently enrolled in the school Pre-K program should not be required to complete an additional form 3300 for admittance into the Kindergarten program).
New Immunization Requirements for Children Attending Seventh Grade
Beginning in the 2014-2015 school year, seventh graders will be required to have the tetanus, diphtheria, and pertussis (Tdap) and meningococcal (meningitis) vaccines prior to entering school. Effective July 1, 2014, children born on or after January 1, 2002 who are attending seventh grade and new entrants into Georgia schools in grades 8 through 12 must have received one dose of Tdap vaccine and one dose of meningococcal vaccine. (“New entrant” means any child entering any school in Georgia for the first time or entering after having been absent from a Georgia school for more than 12 months or one school year).
“These are positive changes,” said Diane Weems, M.D., Health Director for the Coastal Health District. “Measuring a child’s BMI at an early age will help identify possible nutritional issues and vaccinating middle-school students against preventable diseases will help keep them and our communities healthier.”
For more information on tetanus, diphtheria, pertussis, meningitis or the associated vaccines, go to www.cdc.gov.

Babies Can’t Wait Public Comment Period

March 3, 2014 – Babies Can’t Wait (BCW), Georgia’s statewide early intervention system for infants and toddlers with special needs, ages birth to three, and their families, invites interested persons to participate in a 60-day public comment period for the Federal Fiscal Year (FFY) 2014 Annual State Application under Part C of the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) and Fiscal Policies.
For more information on how to submit input, click here:
3 2.19.14 REVISED Public Comment News Release Grant FFY 2 [DOC]

Colorectal Cancer: Take Charge of Your Life. Get Screened.

Every 10 minutes, someone in this country dies from colorectal cancer, a cancer that can be prevented. The Georgia Department of Public Health (DPH) wants all Georgians to know that colorectal cancer screening can mean the difference between life and death. Colon cancer is highly treatable if detected early, yet one in three Georgians between the ages of 50 and 75 is not being screened. Colorectal cancer is one of the most common cancers and most common causes of death from cancer in Georgia.
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People should start getting screened for colorectal cancer at age 50, but anyone with a family history or other high risk factors may need to be tested earlier. Men and women are both at risk for colorectal cancer, but African American and Asian men in Georgia are at a higher risk.
“Screening for colorectal cancer may keep you, or a loved one, from dying from a cancer that is preventable,” said Brenda Fitzgerald, M.D., commissioner, Georgia Department of Public Health. “What’s the best test for colon cancer? It’s the one you are willing to have done.”
There are several screening tests for colorectal cancer. A colonoscopy can detect cancer early and it can find precancerous polyps so they can be removed before they turn into cancer. From the time the first abnormal cells start to grow into polyps, it usually takes about 10 to 15 years for them to develop into cancer. If the thought of a colonoscopy is frightening, an FOBT/FIT is a simple at-home test that can detect cancer early by identifying blood in the stool, a possible sign of cancer. Patients should speak to their health care provider about the best colorectal cancer test for them, but studies show that people who are able to choose the test they prefer are more likely to get the test done.
Everyone over the age of 50 should be screened for colorectal cancer – it is the best protection against colon cancer. You can also lower your risk of developing colorectal cancer by managing the risk factors that you can control, like diet and physical activity.
The best advice is:
• Increase the intensity and amount of physical activity
• Limit intake of red and processed meats
• Get the recommended levels of calcium and vitamin D
• Eat more vegetables and fruits
• Avoid obesity and weight gain around the mid-section
• Avoid excess alcohol
For more information about colorectal cancer and screening, talk to your doctor or health care provider or log on to dph.georgia.gov/learn-more-about-colorectal-cancer.

Two Raccoons Test Positive for Rabies after Family Pet; Landscaper Exposed in Unrelated Incidents

February 26, 2014 – A family dog in Thunderbolt that was not up-to-date on his rabies vaccination is now in quarantine at Savannah Chatham Animal Control after being exposed to a raccoon that tested positive for rabies. In an unrelated incident, a landscaper working on Skidaway Island is being advised to follow up with his physician after picking up a raccoon that also tested positive for rabies. Chatham County Environmental Health officials remind residents to avoid contact with wild or stray animals and get pets vaccinated against rabies.
“Several species of wild animals that live in our area, including raccoons, can carry rabies which is why it is so important to do what we can to protect our pets and ourselves from being exposed to the disease,” said Chatham County Environmental Health Manager, Todd Jones.
Symptoms of rabies in animals include a change in behavior, biting, aggression, showing no fear of natural enemies (such as humans), foaming at the mouth, and paralysis.
The Chatham County Health Department Environmental Health Division offers these tips to protect you and your family from rabies:
• Avoid contact with animals you don’t know.
• Make sure your pets receive the proper immunizations. Dogs and cats should get rabies vaccines by four months of age, followed by a booster shot one year later, and another one every one or three years depending on the type of vaccine used.
• Do not handle, feed, or unintentionally attract wild animals with open garbage cans or by leaving pet food out at night.
• Never adopt wild animals or bring them into your home. Do not try to nurse sick animals to help. Call animal control or a properly licensed animal rescue agency for assistance.
• Teach children to never handle unfamiliar animals, wild or domestic, even if they appear friendly. “Love your own, leave other animals alone” is a good principle for children to learn.
If an animal ever bites you, seek medical care immediately and contact Chatham County Animal Control at 525-2408 and the Chatham County Health Department Environmental Health Division at 356-2160.

WIC Appointment Call Center Up and Running

February 25, 2014 – The toll-free appointment call center (1-855-262-7670) for the Coastal Health District’s Women, Infants, and Children’s (WIC) supplemental nutrition program is now functioning properly. The call center, used for women who have questions about WIC services or need to schedule or reschedule WIC appointments, was previously out of service for a couple of weeks. The local call center number for Glynn and McIntosh counties (912-289-1810) is also working correctly.
The WIC program serves infants and children ages 1 to 5, pregnant women, breastfeeding mothers (up to one year), and postpartum women (up to six months).

A Heartfelt Message

It’s the number one killer of men and women in the United States. It costs billions of dollars each year in terms of healthcare. In a lot of cases, it is totally preventable. So what is it and are you at risk?
“It” is cardiovascular disease and includes heart disease stroke and high blood pressure.
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Do you know someone who has had a heart attack or stroke? Your father, mother, husband, wife, friend, or colleague? You’re not alone. Heart disease and stroke are the first and fourth leading causes of death in the United States, which means heart disease causes 1 of every 3 deaths in the country. Americans suffer more than 2 million heart attacks and strokes each year, and everyday 2,200 people die from cardiovascular disease. And heart disease and stroke are among the leading causes of disability in our country–keeping more than 3 million people from enjoying the quality of life they’d like. Million Hearts™, which launched in September 2011, was created to prevent 1 million heart attacks and strokes over the next five years. This public-private national initiative is bringing together a wide range of heart disease and stroke prevention programs, policies, and activities to raise awareness about what can be done to prevent heart disease and stroke in our nation.
We are all at risk. People of all ages, genders, races, and ethnicities can have a heart attack or stroke. However, certain groups–African Americans, people between the ages of 40 and 60, and women–are at higher risk. But many of the people who are at high risk for heart attack or stroke don’t know it. Each of us can take steps to achieve the goal of preventing 1 million heart attacks and strokes in the next five years.
To find out if you’re at increased risk, check out the Million Hearts website and tools.
Be one in a Million Hearts™ by taking the pledge to:
• Prevent heart disease and stroke in your family by understanding the risks
• Get up and get active by exercising for 30 minutes on most days of the week
• Know your ABCS: Appropriate Aspirin Therapy, Blood Pressure Control, Cholesterol Management, and Smoking Cessation
• Stay strong by eating a heart-healthy diet that is high in fresh fruits and vegetables and low in sodium, saturated and trans fats, and cholesterol
• Take control of your heart health by following your doctor’s instructions for medications and treatment
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services are the co-leaders of Million Hearts™ within the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. They work alongside other federal agencies including the National Institutes of Health, the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, and the Food and Drug Administration.
Will you be one in a Million Hearts™? Visit http://millionhearts.hhs.gov to take the pledge to save a heart today. A Million Hearts™ begins with you!

Flu-Related Death Confirmed in Glynn County

February 21, 2014 – The Georgia Department of Public Health (DPH) has confirmed the flu-related death of an adult male in Glynn County. This is the third confirmed flu-related death in the Coastal Health District. In addition to the death in Glynn County, there have been two confirmed flu-related deaths in Chatham County. There have been a total of 50 confirmed flu-related deaths in Georgia.
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommends everyone six months and older get vaccinated against the flu. There are also several simple, everyday precautions people can take to avoid getting and spreading the flu including:
• Cover your cough (try to cough into the crook of your elbow, not your hand).
• Wash your hands frequently with soap and water. If soap and water is not available use an alcohol-based hand sanitizer.
• Clean common surfaces like countertops and desks.
• Avoid touching your eyes, nose or mouth because germs spread this way.
• Stay home and away from others when you’re sick.
Flu symptoms include Flu symptoms include fever, cough, sore throat, runny or stuffy nose, body aches, headache, chills, and fatigue.