The Coastal Health District of Georgia serves the counties of Bryan, Camden, Chatham, Effingham, Glynn, Liberty, Long & McIntosh

Effingham News


Raccoon Tests Positive for Rabies in Effingham County

The Effingham County Health Department is alerting residents that a raccoon from the Griffin Lake area of north Guyton has tested positive for rabies. Several species of animals in Georgia can carry rabies, and this is an important reminder to avoid contact with wild animals and ensure your pets get regular rabies shots.

On October 23rd, a local resident encountered a raccoon that appeared to be sick. The individual contacted the Effingham County Health Department Environmental Health office, and the raccoon was tested for rabies. The individual has been advised to visit their healthcare provider for guidance about post-exposure rabies treatment.

Rabies is a deadly virus that is primarily spread by infected animals such as wild raccoons, foxes, and bats. Feral cats and dogs can carry rabies as well.

The Effingham County Health Department Environmental Health office has these tips to protect you and your family from rabies:

  • Avoid contact with animals you don’t know.
  • Make sure your pets receive the proper immunizations. Dogs and cats should get rabies vaccines after 12 weeks of age, followed by a booster shot within one year and vaccination every 1-3 years depending on veterinary recommendation and vaccine used.
  • Do not handle, feed, or unintentionally attract wild animals with open garbage cans or by leaving pet food out at night.
  • Never adopt wild animals or bring them into your home. Do not try to nurse sick animals to health. Call animal control or a properly licensed animal rescue agency for assistance.
  • Teach children to never handle unfamiliar animals, wild or domestic, even if they appear friendly. “Love your own, leave other animals alone” is a good principle for children to learn.

Symptoms of rabies in animals include a change in behavior, biting, aggression, showing no fear of natural enemies (such as humans), foaming at the mouth, and paralysis. If an animal ever bites or scratches you, seek medical care immediately and contact the Effingham County Humane Enforcement Department of the Sheriff’s Office at 912-754-3449 and the Effingham County Health Department’s Environmental Health office at 912-754-6850.

Health Departments Host Breast Cancer Screening Events in October

Several health departments in the Coastal Health District are hosting breast cancer screening events in October as part of Breast Cancer Awareness Month.

Breast cancer is the second most commonly diagnosed cancer and the second-leading cause of cancer death in women. However, many cancer deaths can be avoided through regular screening. When breast cancer is detected and treated early, the chance of survival is greatly increased.

Read below for information about a screening event near you.


Bryan County Health Department – Pembroke Clinic

  • October 24th, 8 a.m. – 4 p.m.
  • At the health department, 430 Ledford Street in Pembroke
  • Clinical breast exams, cervical cancer screenings, referral for mammogram at a later date
  • Appointments are encouraged but not required and can be scheduled by calling the health department at 912-653-4331.
  • All breast health services, including mammograms, are free for women aged 40 and older without health insurance. Cervical cancer screenings are free to women aged 21-64 without health insurance.

Camden County Health Department

  • October 17th, 8:30 a.m. – 2 p.m.
  • At the health department, 905 Dilworth Street in St. Marys
  • Clinical breast exams, cervical cancer screenings, mobile mammogram unit
  • Appointments are limited and can be scheduled by calling the health department at 912-882-8515.
  • All breast health services, including mammograms, are free for women aged 40 and older without health insurance. Cervical cancer screenings are free to women aged 21-64 without health insurance.
  • Women with health insurance are also welcome to schedule an appointment, and health insurance will be billed for the services.

Chatham County Health Department

  • October 29th
  • At the health department’s Midtown clinic, 1602 Drayton Street in Savannah
  • Mobile mammogram unit
  • By appointment only – schedule by calling 912-356-2946
  • Mammograms are free for women aged 40 and older without health insurance.

Effingham County Health Department

  • October 22nd, 8 a.m. – 4 p.m.
  • At the health department, 802 Hwy 119 South in Springfield
  • Clinical breast exams, cervical cancer screenings, referral for mammogram at a later date
  • Appointments are encouraged but not required and can be scheduled by calling the health department at 912-754-6484.
  • All breast health services, including mammograms, are free for women aged 40 and older without health insurance. Cervical cancer screenings are free to women aged 21-64 without health insurance.
  • Free blood pressure and blood glucose screenings will also be available, and all participants will receive goody bags and light refreshments.

Glynn County Health Department

  • October 21st, 8 a.m. – 3 p.m.
  • At the health department, 2747 Fourth Street in Brunswick
  • Mobile mammogram unit
  • No appointment needed – walk-ins are welcome
  • Mammograms are free for women aged 40 and older without health insurance. Women with health insurance are also welcome, and health insurance will be billed for the services.

Liberty County Health Department

  • October 22nd, 8 a.m. – 4 p.m.
  • At the health department, 1113 E. Oglethorpe Hwy. in Hinesville
  • Clinical breast exams, cervical cancer screenings, referral for a same-day mammogram at Diversity Healthcare
  • Appointments are strongly recommended and can be scheduled by calling the health department at 912-876-2173.
  • All breast health services, including mammograms, are free for women aged 40 and older without health insurance. Cervical cancer screenings are free to women aged 21-64 without health insurance.
  • No-cost COVID and flu vaccines will also be available, and all participants will receive giveaways.

Long County Health Department

  • October 15th, 11 a.m. – 2 p.m.
  • In the IGA parking lot on Hwy 84 in Ludowici
  • Mobile mammogram unit
  • No appointment needed – walk-ins are welcome
  • Mammograms are free for women aged 40 and older without health insurance. Women with health insurance are also welcome, and health insurance will be billed for the services.

McIntosh County Health Department

  • October 28th, 9 a.m. – 2 p.m.
  • Coastal Market at 5214 Highway 17 in Darien
  • Mobile mammogram unit
  • No appointment needed – walk-ins are welcome
  • Mammograms are free for women aged 40 and older without health insurance. Women with health insurance are also welcome, and health insurance will be billed for the services.

Use Generators Outdoors to Prevent Carbon Monoxide Poisoning

Generators are commonly used as a backup power source during a prolonged power outage, but they can also be dangerous – even deadly – if not used correctly. The Coastal Health District is reminding all residents to ONLY use generators outdoors, at least 20 feet away from doors and windows, directing the generator’s exhaust away from the home, and ALWAYS have working carbon monoxide detectors in the home.

Portable back-up generators produce the poison gas carbon monoxide (CO). CO is an odorless, colorless gas that kills without warning. It claims the lives of hundreds of people every year and makes thousands more ill.

Follow these steps to keep your family safe.

Portable Generators:

  • Never use a generator inside your home or garage, even if doors and windows are open.
  • Only use generators outside, more than 20 feet away from your home, doors, and windows.

Carbon Monoxide Detectors:

  • Install battery-operated or battery back-up CO detectors near every sleeping area in your home.
  • Check CO detectors regularly to be sure they are functioning properly.

The most common symptoms of CO poisoning are headache, dizziness, sleepiness, upset stomach, vomiting, chest pain, and confusion. CO symptoms are often described as “flu-like.”

If you or someone you’re with has symptoms of carbon monoxide poisoning, get into fresh air immediately and call 911 for emergency medical help.

There is a risk of long-term, permanent heart and brain damage even if a person survives carbon monoxide poisoning, which is why prevention is the most important step.

Health and Safety After the Storm

Coastal Health District Operational Status

Due to the potential for severe weather associated with Hurricane Milton, all Camden and Glynn County clinics and offices will be closed on Thursday, October 10. Both counties are expected to reopen on Friday, October 11 at the regularly scheduled times.


Boil Water Advisories

Various private water service companies have issued boil water advisories for several communities across the state, including customers in the Coastal Health District.

Click here for the latest information about known boil water advisories for our area.


Power Outages

Food Safety After a Power Outage

Once power is off, the refrigerator keeps food at safely cold temperatures for 4 hours. A full freezer will keep the temperature for approximately 48 hours (24 hours if it is half full) if the door remains closed.

If your power is off longer, your food is not safe to eat and should be discarded.

For more information on food safety after a storm, please visit Food and Water Safety During Power Outages and Floods | FDA and Keep Food Safe After a Disaster or Emergency | CDC.


Guidance for Restaurants After a Power Outage

If you own or operate a food service establishment and your facility experienced flooding or an extended power outage, you must close the facility and contact your local Environmental Health office prior to reopening.


Prevent Carbon Monoxide Poisoning

Never use a generator inside your home or garage, even if doors and windows are open. Only use generators outside, more than 20 feet away from your home, doors and windows.

Install battery-operated or battery backup carbon monoxide detectors near every sleeping area in your home.

Click here for more generator safety information from FEMA.


Flooding

Please Keep Kids Out of Floodwater

Keep in mind that floodwater often carries germs. If you touch it, be sure to wash your hands with soap and water. If you don’t have soap or water, use alcohol-based wipes or sanitizer.

Do not allow children to play in any free-flowing, run-off, or floodwater. This water can be contaminated with bacteria or chemicals. Floodwater often carries organisms that can cause infections if they get into cuts or scrapes.

Floodwater can also displace insects and reptiles which can be dangerous to people.


Is Your Tetanus Vaccination Up to Date?

If you’re cleaning up after floodwater or assisting with the recovery, it’s important to be up-to-date on your tetanus vaccine. Tetanus bacteria is found naturally in soil. If you wade through flood water, you could encounter sharp objects and sustain an injury that allows the tetanus bacteria to enter your body. Although tetanus infection is rare, it can be very serious or even fatal.

The best way to prevent infection is to be vaccinated prior to exposure, which is why all adults should receive tetanus booster shots every 10 years. However, tetanus vaccination is still effective if given within 48 hours after an injury.

Avoid contact with flood waters if you have an open wound. Keep open wounds as clean as possible by washing well with soap and clean water and covering with a waterproof bandage to reduce chance of infection.

You may need a tetanus vaccine if:

  • It has been more than 10 years since your last tetanus vaccination.
  • You have a puncture wound and it has been more than 5 years since your last tetanus vaccination.
  • You have a wound that has come in contact with floodwater and it has been more than 5 years since your last tetanus vaccination.

If you’re not sure if you need a tetanus vaccine, contact your local county health department or your regular healthcare provider.

The cost of tetanus vaccination is covered by most health insurance plans. If you do not have insurance coverage for this vaccine, no-cost options may be available at the health departments of the Coastal Health District.


Emergency Wound Care After a Disaster

Flood waters and standing waters pose various risks, including infectious diseases, chemical hazards and injuries. Prompt first aid can help heal small wounds and prevent infection.

Click here for information about emergency wound care after a disaster. [PDF, 344.62 KB]


Decontaminating Private Wells After Flooding

The Coastal Health District urges private well owners to take precautions and disinfect any well that flooded during recent severe weather.

When a well is flooded, the water can become contaminated with bacteria that could cause waterborne illness. Disinfection of a flooded private well cannot begin until the water covering the affected well has receded.

Click here for steps to decontaminate your private well.


Floodwater and Mosquitoes

Standing water can bring mosquitoes that carry disease. To avoid mosquito bites when outdoors, use insect repellent with DEET or Picaridin, IR3535, or Oil of Lemon Eucalyptus. Follow label directions.

Wear long sleeves, pants and socks when you’re outside.

Be sure to drain water from any containers in your yard to eliminate breeding locations for mosquitoes and prevent the spread of illness. Tip out standing water in flowerpots, planters, children’s toys, wading pools and buckets.


Mold Cleanup After a Flood

Mold will grow where there is moisture, so if your home flooded, you may begin to find mold in your house. The Centers for Disease Control recommends that you clean up and dry out your home fully and quickly (within 24–48 hours) after a flood to reduce the growth of mold. Remove or replace carpets and upholstery that have been soaked and cannot be dried right away.

If you see or smell mold, you should remove it. Click here for more detailed information about mold removal from the CDC.

All Health Department Locations Resume Normal Operations as of October 3

As of October 3, all clinics and offices in the Coastal Health District have resumed normal operations.

However, phone service may be disrupted at the Long County Health Department. We apologize for the inconvenience.

Click here for important health reminders associated with a prolonged power outage, floodwater, and other post-storm concerns.

Stay Safe After Floods: Ensure Your Tetanus Vaccination is Up to Date

The Coastal Health District reminds residents and first responders to ensure their tetanus vaccinations are up to date as they clean up after recent floods or assist with the recovery.

Tetanus bacteria is found naturally in soil. If you wade through flood water, you could encounter sharp objects and sustain an injury that allows the tetanus bacteria to enter your body. Although tetanus infection is rare, it can be very serious or even fatal.

The best way to prevent infection is to be vaccinated prior to exposure, which is why all adults should receive tetanus booster shots every 10 years. However, tetanus vaccination is still effective if given within 48 hours after an injury.

You may need a tetanus booster shot if:

  • It has been more than 10 years since your last tetanus vaccination.
  • You have a puncture wound and it has been more than 5 years since your last tetanus vaccination.
  • You have a wound that has come in contact with floodwater, and it has been more than 5 years since your last tetanus vaccination.

If you’re not sure if you need a tetanus vaccine, contact your local county health department or your regular healthcare provider.

The cost of tetanus vaccination is covered by most health insurance plans. If you do not have insurance coverage for this vaccine, no-cost options may be available at the health departments of the Coastal Health District.

Residents are also reminded to keep kids out of flood water. Flood water can displace insects and reptiles which can be dangerous to people. The water can also be contaminated with bacteria and harmful chemicals. If it’s necessary for you to touch flood water as you clean up, be sure to wash your hands thoroughly with soap and water.

Health Hazards: Floodwater and Power Outages

As Tropical Storm Debby moves out of our area, the Coastal Health District urges residents to use caution during the cleanup and recovery period. Floodwater and power outages can bring health hazards even after the storm ends.

Food Safety

Many residents lost power during the storm and may be unsure if refrigerated food is still safe. They can follow this simple rule: When in doubt, throw it out.

Once power is off, the refrigerator keeps food at safely cold temperatures for 4 hours, while food in a freezer remains safe for approximately 8 hours. If your power is off longer, your food is not safe to eat and should be discarded.

Do not consume anything that floodwater may have touched. Floodwater can carry disease-causing organisms.

For more information on food safety after a storm, please visit Food and Water Safety During Power Outages and Floods | FDA and Keep Food Safe After a Disaster or Emergency | CDC.

Avoid Floodwater

  • Always follow warnings about flooded roads.
  • Don’t drive through floodwater – it may be deeper than you think.
  • Keep in mind that floodwater often carries germs. If you touch it, be sure to wash your hands with soap and water. If you don’t have soap or water, use alcohol-based wipes or sanitizer.
  • Do not allow children to play in any free-flowing, run-off, or floodwater. This water can be contaminated with bacteria or chemicals. Floodwater often carries organisms that can cause infections if they get into cuts or scrapes.

Protect Yourself from Pests

  • Standing water can bring mosquitoes that carry disease. To avoid mosquito bites when outdoors, use insect repellent with DEET or Picaridin, IR3535, or Oil of Lemon Eucalyptus. Follow label directions.
  • Wear long sleeves, pants and socks when you’re outside.
  • Tip ‘n Toss containers that hold water to eliminate breeding locations for mosquitoes and prevent the spread of illness. Tip out standing water in flowerpots, planters, children’s toys, wading pools and buckets.

Prevent Carbon Monoxide Poisoning

  • Never use a generator inside your home or garage, even if doors and windows are open.
  • Only use generators outside, more than 20 feet away from your home, doors and windows.
  • Install battery-operated or battery backup carbon monoxide detectors near every sleeping area in your home.

After residents have ensured their own household’s health and safety, we encourage everyone to check on their neighbors, especially those who may be elderly or have special needs.

For more information to help protect yourself and your loved ones following a storm, please visit Safety Guidelines: After a Hurricane or Other Tropical Storm | CDC.

Georgians Urged Not to Eat Diamond Shruumz Products

The Georgia Department of Public Health (DPH), the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), and the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) are investigating reports of severe illnesses associated with Diamond Shruumz-brand chocolate bars, cones, and gummies.

Diamond Shruumz products may contain harmful and undisclosed ingredients, including psychoactive compounds that can cause serious illness when eaten. These “edibles” are often sold as gummy candies, chocolates, or other snack foods that frequently appeal to children and teenagers.

The Diamond-Shruumz-brand products are sold online and at retailers nationwide. They are commonly available at consumable hemp retailers and tobacco and vape shops. The products have been recalled but may still be available for sale in some places. Retailers should remove products from their shelves and consumers should discard any products that have been purchased.

As of July 8, 2024, 58 illnesses have been reported in 27 states, including several reports in Georgia that are being investigated. Of the people who became ill after eating these products, more than half were hospitalized, and there is one potentially associated death under investigation. The investigation is ongoing to identify other cases.

People who became ill from Diamond Shruumz-brand products reported a variety of severe symptoms, including hallucinations, uncontrolled movements, fast or slow heart rate, high or low blood pressure, flushed skin, and gastrointestinal effects (such as nausea, vomiting, or abdominal pain). Other severe adverse effects have been reported, including seizures, decreased level of consciousness, loss of consciousness, confusion, sleepiness, and respiratory failure.

If you have consumed any Diamond Shruumz products and are experiencing symptoms, seek immediate medical attention or call the Georgia Poison Center at 1-800-222-1222. Healthcare providers should also report illnesses to the Georgia Poison Center at 1-800-222-1222.

The investigation into these illnesses is ongoing. For more information, visit the FDA or CDC websites.

Apply Now for the Coastal Health District Hurricane Registry

Every resident in the Coastal Health District should be prepared for a possible hurricane evacuation, but planning is especially critical for individuals with physical or medical challenges. If a resident has functional needs or a healthcare condition that limits their ability to travel independently AND they need assistance with transportation to evacuate, now is the time to apply for the Coastal Health District’s Hurricane Registry.

Residents who qualify for the Hurricane Registry typically require paratransit or similar transportation services to travel and have no other resources such as family members, neighbors, or friends to transport them to safety. If an individual is approved for the Hurricane Registry, they will receive assistance when a storm threatens our region. Our goal is to help them evacuate to a safe inland shelter when a hurricane is approaching our coast.

“The Hurricane Registry allows us to assist residents who have critical transportation needs during an evacuation,” said Todd Wyckoff, Emergency Preparedness Director of the Coastal Health District. “We want to make sure those who need the most help can evacuate safely when a hurricane is approaching. It’s vital that they register in advance, so we can be properly prepared with the necessary resources.”

What else do you need to know?

  • Anyone in a nursing home, assisted living facility, or personal care home is not eligible for the Registry and must follow their facility’s emergency plan.
  • The time to apply for the Registry is BEFORE a storm is approaching. Registry applications will stop being accepted 72 hours prior to the arrival of tropical storm force winds.
  • Registry clients with functional or access needs may be evacuated to a safe inland shelter.
  • Registry clients with medical needs may be evacuated to a pre-identified safe location.
  • Destinations for all Registry clients may be several hours away.

The Hurricane Registry is maintained by the local health department in each of the eight counties of the Coastal Health District, including Bryan, Camden, Chatham, Effingham, Glynn, Liberty, Long, and McIntosh. You must apply to be on the registry in advance. You can begin the process by calling the Hurricane Registry hotline toll free at 1-833-CHD-REGISTRY (1-833-243-7344) or by downloading an application in English [PDF] or Spanish [PDF].

For more information about the Hurricane Registry, visit CoastalHealthDistrict.org/registry.

National HIV Testing Day Events Scheduled in Chatham & Glynn Counties June 27

The Coastal Health District HIV Prevention Program, in partnership with Walgreens, will hold free HIV testing events on Thursday, June 27, to commemorate National HIV Testing Day (NHTD). This year’s NHTD events will be held at these Walgreens locations in Chatham and Glynn counties:

  • 2109 E. Victory Drive, Savannah, 10 a.m. – 7 p.m.
  • 11509 Abercorn Street, Savannah 10 a.m. – 3 p.m.
  • 700 E. DeRenne Ave., Savannah 10 a.m. – 7 p.m.
  • 4210 Augusta Road, Garden City 10 a.m. – 3 p.m.
  • 4575 Altama Avenue, Brunswick 10 a.m. – 3 p.m.

The first 25 people to be tested at each location will receive a $25 gift card. All testing is free and confidential, and results will be available in about one minute.

Georgia has some of the highest HIV rates in the country, and many people living with HIV may not be aware of their status. There are many effective ways to prevent HIV or, if you are infected, to treat HIV so you can live a healthy and full life. But the first step is to know your status.

The theme for NHTD 2024 is “Level up your self-love: check your status.” This theme emphasizes valuing yourself, showing yourself compassion and respect, and honoring your health needs with self-love. Knowing your HIV status helps you choose options to stay healthy and keep your partners healthy.

As a reminder, HIV testing is always free by appointment at all health departments in Bryan, Camden, Chatham, Effingham, Glynn, Liberty, Long, and McIntosh counties. Free self-test kits are also available and can be used at home. Click here for more information about Coastal Health District HIV services.